Friday, 23 April 2010

Horror Research and Example

JV discovered while researching horror movies and trailer some were great and some usless info .I also found these useful links below with great deal of info and top 10 list.
There are some great resources for students to research and discover the scary world of horror films.
my favourite links are below and were used for research and learning from conventions and challenging the existing rules and representation themes in the genre of Horror.


http://horror.about.com/

This website has information ,trailers ,links and great deal of content which is valuable and great start for anyone new to horror movies.


The craziest horror film trailer i have seen so far.The human centipede defies belief and looks like mad surgeons are the new craze in 2010.
I seen quite a few in my time but it seems cross between silence of the lambs and saw.
http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_humancentipede.htm

Some of the other various trailers viewed and analysed for 2010 to add to keeping current with media horror films


http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_afterlife.htm
http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_beastly.htm
http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_birdemic.htm
http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_blackwatersechospond.htm
http://horror.about.com/od/horrormoviesubgenres/a/anthologies.htm
http://horror.about.com/od/horrortoppicklists/a/greatestvillains.htm

http://horror.about.com/od/horrortoppicklists/tp/best21stcentury.htm

Best Horror Movies of the Decade: 2000-2009

From this link it gives you names of good horror movies to see and learn from
and i seen a lot of them in the list already .It includes the Year of Realase and production companies which is useful for research into convention of production company names.

http://horror.about.com/od/2010horrortrailers/a/trailer_bloodcreek.htm

Who says there aren't any good horror movies anymore? Arguably, the 21st century has witnessed a resurgence in horror movie quantity and quality not seen since at least the early '80s. Here are my top 20 horror movies of the century...so far. (For the sake of argument, I'm considering the year 2000 as the start of the 21st century.)
Honorable Mentions: 30 Days of Night, Behind the Mask: The Rise of Leslie Vernon, Calvaire, Dance of the Dead, Dead Snow Frailty, Hatchet, May, The Others, Satan's Little Helper, Wrong Turn.

Final Destination (2000)- jv like this film found it very gory ,can guess who will die but horrific idea and story is best concept for modern horror the unknown entity killer.

© New LineWhat could've been another standard teen slice 'n dicer instead revitalized the slasher format with a unique supernatural slant and an invisible killer -- death itself -- who kills by staging an elaborate "accidents" that infuse the film with a morbid sense of fun as viewers anticipate the next mishap.

Ginger Snaps (2000)

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Who says there aren't any good horror movies anymore? Arguably, the 21st century has witnessed a resurgence in horror movie quantity and quality not seen since at least the early '80s. Here are my top 20 horror movies of the century...so far. (For the sake of argument, I'm considering the year 2000 as the start of the 21st century.)
Honorable Mentions: 30 Days of Night, Behind the Mask: The Rise of Leslie Vernon, Calvaire, Dance of the Dead, Dead Snow Frailty, Hatchet, May, The Others, Satan's Little Helper, Wrong Turn.

Saw (2004)- my favourtie horror franchise.very clever story with great killing methods.strong gore and great script can be complex puzzle horror themes.

© LionsgateAlthough it's credited (often derisively) with ushering in the age of torture porn, Saw's scenes of toture are frankly tangential to the storyline -- unlike subsequent examples of torture porn, which have made them the main draw. The force behind the tale of a madman who kidnaps people and subjects them to life-and-death "games" lies in its twisty plot, its intriguing characters, the mystery behind the identity of the killer and the powerhouse ending.

Shaun of the Dead (2004)- comedy but silly uk film trying to be like usa dawn of dead. not that great.

© UniversalSmart, funny, gory and even a bit romantic, Shaun of the Dead revitalized "zombie comedies" for the new century, making them more marketable than ever, with subsequent entries in the niche including Dance of the Dead, Fido, Poultrygeist and Boy Eats Girl.

Antibodies (2007)

© Dark SkyThe story of a small-town cop trying to pin a local murder on an imprisoned serial killer, the German film Antibodies owes a fair share of its content to The Silence of the Lambs, but it approaches the better-known American film in terms of artistry, raw emotion, twisty thrills and yes, grisly perversion.

The Orphanage (2007)

© New LineThis Spanish flick about a woman who buys the abandoned -- and haunted -- orphanage in which she grew up manages the difficult task of being both frightening and heartbreaking.
Read Review
Them (2007)

© Dark SkyLacking the overt violence, gore and mayhem of modern French extreme horror cinema, Them is a throwback to old-fashioned scares, deftly utilizing sound and shadows to convey the fearsome circumstances of a couple in a remote country home menaced by unknown figures surrounding them in the middle of the night.
Read Review
Cloverfield (2008)

© ParamountCombining the low-tech aesthetic of The Blair Witch Project with the larger-than-life scale of Godzilla, Cloverfield showcases the immersive potential of point-of-view filmmaking by making an unreal circumstance (a monster attack) feel stunningly real.
Read Review
The Signal (2008)

© MagnoliaThis unique tale of an epidemic of violence brought on by a mysterious electronic signal uses the collaborative efforts of its three directors to run the gamut of genres from horror to comedy to action to drama to romance, all with a fresh and deliciously dark edge.
Read Review
The Strangers (2008)

© UniversalWhile some have referred to it as a remake of Them, The Strangers stands on its own, despite the similar storyline, with its ghostly villains and the overwhelming sense of dread conveyed by director Bryan Bertino.
Read Review
Trick 'r Treat (2009)

© Warner Bros.This long-delayed anthology of intertwined Halloween tales sadly never got the major theatrical release it deserved, but that's no indication of its quality. It's a fun, frolicking ride that captures the magic of Halloween with intriguing characters, twisty storylines and an absorbing mythology surrounding the holiday.
Read Review
Zombieland (2009)

© SonyAside from Shaun of the Dead, Zombieland is perhaps the best zombie comedy to date, full of hilarious performances, endearing characters, smart dialogue and a tongue-in-cheeks sense of humor that never takes the situation -- a world overrun by the living dead -- too seriously.
More InfoRead Review
Prev12Next

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© ArtisanLong before Diablo Cody began writing screenplays, Ginger Snaps channeled witty teen angst by cleverly relating a teen's transformation into a werewolf with the perils of puberty.

Pitch Black (2000) found it very good ,horrific scenes but fast scifi action movie scenes of chases is the best.

© UniversalBefore Vin Diesel became famous enough to infect his films with a stench of self-importance, he starred in this exhilarating monster movie as antihero extraordinaire Riddick, whose night vision helps him battle the carnivorous creatures that inhabit the planet on which his space ship crashes. The big-budget sequel The Chronicles of Riddick sadly removed the horror elements.

Session 9 (2001)

© UniversalA work crew hired to clean up an abandoned insane asylum (a location that never turns out well in a horror movie) run head-long into an evil entity that tears them apart in this film that's low on budget but high on skin-crawling creepiness.

28 Days Later (2002) found it very gory ,fast paced but horrific and sense of real horror and great story.

© 20th Century FoxBritish director Danny Boyle (Trainspotting) applied his gritty indie style to this visceral tale of a highly infectious "rage virus" that turns people across England into red-eyed, zombie-like marauders, reinventing the zombie genre for the 21st century in the process.

Blade II (2002)- JV thought this was fast ,gory and like a gory action flick. good story and lots of blood.

© New LineBigger, bolder and more action-packed than the original, Blade II ramps up the comic book thrills with a horde of vampire-killing mutants and the sharp eye of director Guillermo del Toro.

Dog Soldiers (2002)

© First LookNeil Marshal (The Descent, Doomsday) broke on to the scene with this audacious debut, a full-throttle blend of horror and action with a sly comic streak that follows a group of British soldiers battling werewolves in the Scottish highlands.

The Eye (2002) JV found it very slow ,silly in places but could have been more scary feels like a thriller.

© Universal This influential Hong Kong ghost story about an eye transplant recipient who develops the ability to see ghosts has inspired an American remake, an Indian remake and two sequels, in addition to bringing twin directors Oxide and Danny Pang international exposure that has led to their American releases, The Messengers and Bangkok Dangerous.

The Ring (2002) JV found it very scary ,creapy in places but good clever story line.

© DreamworksThe only Hollywood remake of an Asian horror movie to perhaps outshine the original, The Ring oozes atmosphere, thanks to director Gore Verbinski, and delivers genuine freak-out moments courtesy of its iconic villain, well-dwelling ghost girl Samara.

Dawn of the Dead (2004)- JV found it very gory ,silly in places but horrific.

© UniversalA remake of the 1978 George Romero original struck some as heresy, but Zack Snyder's Dawn of the Dead silenced many detractors with its hectic pace, terrifyingly fast zombies, ample gore and apocalyptic scope.


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Having read this i got even better understanding of modern killers in horror movies.

News and info about increasing slasher horror movies here.


http://horror.about.com/lr/slashers/628359/2/


info pasted from this url above for reference in case website down.
Slasher Movies 101
A "Cut" Above the Rest
By Mark H. Harris, About.com Guide
See More About:slashershalloween moviesfriday the 13thnightmare on elm street
Two slasher icons, Elm Street's Freddy and Friday's Jason

© New Line Cinema
More Images (3)Slashers are among the most prevalent types of horror movies, especially on video, and they're a particular favorite of modern horror fans. The definition of a slasher film varies depending on who you ask, but in general, it contains several specific traits that feed into the genre's formula:

The Killer

Every slasher has a killer. He's usually male, and his identity is often concealed either by a mask or by creative lighting and camerawork. Even if his identity is known, as in the case of Halloween's Michael Myers, he still tends to mask his face. This, combined with the fact that he's usually mute and seemingly unstoppable, heightens his ominous, threatening nature. His back story often includes a childhood trauma (atomic wedgies and the like) that turned him into the homicidal maniac he is today, thus creating a level of sympathy in the viewer. After all, the real star of a slasher is the killer, not the hero. Throughout a franchise like Friday the 13th, heroes come and go, but the killer is constant: the iconic antihero valued for speaking softly and carrying a big machete.

The Victims

What's a killer without victims? In slashers, the victims tend to be young, attractive and often nude. They're typically high school- or college-aged adolescents who engage in vice-ridden activities: sex, alcohol, drugs, crime, football. Rarely does the killer pick these kids explicitly because of their misdeeds, but there is an unwritten moral code in these films that punishes bad behavior. As nihilistic as they might seem, slasher fans like to know that the people who die somehow "deserve" it.

The Heroine

Although slashers are often criticized for being misogynistic, they're one of the few film genres that primarily feature strong, independent female leads. The heroine is almost always a peer of the victims, but unlike her cohorts, she's virtuous. She doesn't go along with all of the sexual hijinks and drug usage, and if she doesn't outright stop her pals from bullying the geeky outcast who may someday grow into a homicidal killing machine, she at least feels really bad about it. The heroine is also known as the "final girl" because by the end of the movie, all of her friends are dead, and she's left alone to deal with the killer.

The Violence

One thing that separates slashers from thrillers and murder mysteries is the level of violence. Slashers shift the focus of the film from such trivialities as "plot" and "character development" and instead concentrate on the killing. Storylines are basically constructed around giving the killer reason and opportunity to do what he does best: murder and mayhem. The deaths are violent and graphic, and the more originality shown in the methods and tools used, the better.

History

John Carpenter's Halloween (1978) is often considered to be the first "true" slasher in terms of tying all of these components together, thus setting the standard by which all other films are judged. However, earlier works laid the groundwork, including a pair from 1960: Peeping Tom and Psycho. A lesser-known film, 1963's Violent Midnight, foreshadowed in the long run the mystery killers in slasher movies and in the short run, it predated the development of an Italian slasher forerunner later in the '60s.

Around the middle of the decade, Italian filmmakers like Mario Bava began to focus their crime stories on the perverse beauty of bloody deaths, developing a style known as giallo. Bava's Twitch of the Death Nerve (1971) in particular forecasted the slasher movement to come, as did the Canadian entry Black Christmas in 1974. Others, like 1976's giallo-like Alice, Sweet Aliceand the little-seen American cheapie Wicked, Wicked (1973), incorporated elements that would later become associated with slashers (e.g., a masked serial killer).

It took an American film in Halloween, though, to put all of the pieces together and show that the slasher could be a powerhouse moneymaker in the US. Made on a shoestring budget, Halloween became the most profitable independent picture to date. Its success led to Friday the 13th in 1980, which then opened the door for hundreds of imitators during the 1980s, with 1984's A Nightmare on Elm Street containing one of the few original concepts in its supernatural, dream-fed villain, Freddy Krueger.

By the start of the '90s, the slasher concept had worn thin, with fewer and fewer films succeeding at the box office. But in 1996, Wes Craven's Scream, an often tongue-in-cheek affair that toyed with the conventions of slashers, became the biggest hit the genre had ever seen. The slasher was reborn in a modern whodunit mold, generating similar fare like I Know What You Did Last Summer, Urban Legend and Valentine, as well as, ironically enough, resurrecting the Halloween franchise. In the early 21st century, the slasher has continued to search the past for its inspiration, as remakes of Black Christmas, When a Stranger Calls, Prom Night and Halloween have hit the big screen, while the Friday the 13th and Nightmare on Elm Street franchises both saw their biggest payday when they combined forces for 2003's Freddy vs. Jason.

I love horror and gore but new notable Slashers or horror movies with killers or bloody violence in content of movie.

Some classic horror movies on this list are definately worth seeing i have put a review of my best scores.
Peeping Tom (1960) JV seen great ,old style ,dated 7/10
Psycho (1960) JV seen great ,old style ,dated but still classic horror 8.6/10
Violent Midnight (1963)
Blood and Black Lace (1964)
Twitch of the Death Nerve (1971)
Black Christmas (1974)
Alice, Sweet Alice (1976)
Halloween (1978) JV seen good ,modern horror , 8/10
When a Stranger Calls (1979) JV seen good ,mild horror themes , 7/10
Friday the 13th (1980) JV seen ok ,modern horror looks dated , 7/10
Prom Night (1980) JV seen good ,OK horror , 7/10
Terror Train (1980)
My Bloody Valentine (1981)
The Burning (1981)
Hell Night (1981)
The Prowler (1981)
Sleepaway Camp (1983)
A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984) JV seen good ,modern horror loved at the time new version may be better, 8/10
Silent Night, Deadly Night (1984)
April Fool's Day (1986)
Stagefright (1987)
Child's Play (1988) JV seen good ,modern horror , 7/10
Scream (1996) JV seen good ,modern horror , 7/10
I Know What You Did Last Summer (1997)
Urban Legend (1998) JV seen good ,modern horror , 8/10
Freddy vs. Jason (2003) JV seen good ,modern horror , 7/10
Haute Tension (2003)
Cry Wolf (2005)
Halloween (2007) JV seen good ,modern horror , 7/10
Hatchet (2007)
Prom Night (2008) JV seen good ,modern horror , 7/10

http://horror.about.com/lr/slashers/628359/2/
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Monday, 19 April 2010

Story line and horror trailer

Story line and horror trailer
Who constructed the text?
A mature student aged 40 created a trailer aimed at young teenagers aged 15 to 28 studying or started work or looking for escapism. What context did they constructed for?
This horror trailer constructed to feed young teenagers with fresh new fear of technology via the internet. And give them panic morals and dilemmas of entering unknown websites. What other texts have they created? We created a low budget horror trailer to appeal directly to the Uk audience by showing the UK locations.
What modes and conventions can I recognise from the text that was constructed. I have seen various blood themes and fear technologies in films like one missed call and paranormal activity and signs.
What genre(horror, thriller, actions, comedy) Codes and conventions being employed here?.
The low budget horror themes and conventions of fear of unknown technology websites. What time and place is text constructed?
Due to working in a school, I placed the story and settings in a school and inside a home.
Is this text typical of its genre are time and place ?
yes this is typical and some unique references with use of real locations and school staffs were used in productions.
What representations were used in this text to create meaning.
A typical south London schools is being represented as a location and scenes in the schools and home add to the reality of ordinary life to make it morebelievable topics.
What meaning has been encoded in to the texts?
The sense of danger is all around and as used in films like poltergeist was a movie where people were afraid of the tv and theis film may do the same for blocked websites.
The codes of using young teenagers is sense of peril with unseen danger.
Active audience point of view .:- I hoped to give a sense of different point of view to the audience with typical scenes and unexpected peril scenes with sense of danger.
How does this text conform to audience this expectation?
Similar scenes of danger are used in lot of horror films including Halloween and one missed call.
What previous experience does the audience have when consuming this text?
They watched different horror films with different perils and unseen monsters so they are used to this type of peril.


Representation of social groups in Trailer.

Age. 17 Teanage Female Victim and Teacher aged 40 as hero and victim.
Disability- no visible disability but delusion at end show madness ,creates hysteria and horror.
Gender female characters & teachers
Socio-economic grouping-
Race – Asian Lead Hero
Nationality- British Film stars and UK production .
Sexuality – none Applicable .

story Ingredients

Mis en scene
Settings – Location (college) use of colour (fairly dark non bright colors ) Realistic scenes in house abstract(steam sequences) props used in trailer include knife and blood and innocent child and scary voices. As symbolic icons used in trailers. The ideology of this new style trailer is to show realistic horror scenes to scare the audience.
Costume and make up- Costumes and makeup of characters is smart suit for the teacher and the student near the computer is standard teenager clothes. These clues through costumes show jobs , status, and behaviour of main characters.
Actors and presenters- I have to think about the what actors would wear .
How they move speak and appear on screen, how they presented to be believable to the audience.
Lighting – Use of light and shadows, use of natural light and lighting used to emphasis reality .

Use of non diegetic and diegeticsound , contractual sound and parallel sound. I used a variety of sound effects and music. The use of body language and silence emphasised the fear in expression of the characters.

Synopsis

Synopsis for redrum 3x.com trailer created by John Varghese.
Young girl who enters the redrum website soon discovers that she will die in 48 hours and her teacher becomes the last person to get a email before her death. He uncovers that the website is deadly and fatal after he discovers the password to get in and here begins hallucinations and paranoia begin to set in and he realises will he die or is he imagining the horror that might be in his head.
Images of blood cemetery and being chased are used in this trailer to create a sense of horror.

Having created my story board I needed someone to help me to get the shots so I asked my nephew Trueman Joseph to help with the filming. Having taught him how to use the tripod and camera and practise some test shots we went about filming various scenes from the story board.
There was many different challenges during filming which included children and technical issues like battery running out, not enough lighting, and we over come this with different solutions.

Having shot different scenes I decided to add in more sequences to film because I felt that having the main character as myself meant that it look like I did not have enough varienty of shots to make the traler more appealing. So I added few more sequences to film which included a last minute dash to the cemetery to film the sequence for the chase and the scences near the grave yard. While editing the footage it helped me to sort out the bad or useless scenes and I have to overcome the hurdles of running out of space so I deleted footage of the useless scenes I had various issues which included the video need to be converted to a different format and then to edit on premier pro , I had to learn about some of the new functions by practising on small scenes, I was able to create new special effects.

Narrative story
My horror trailer has 3 main acts as to pick from of many Hollywood horror films there is a crisis point at the end of act1 and act 2 and then a happy resolution n or is there (challenge convention or subvert conventionsfor the end of the films.
My narrative does not conform to the structure. But it has been used in fairy tales and myths. I subverted the teenager at risk by placing them in a college then I challenged the convention by having the hero as the lead character only to be killed off at the end. This impact for the audience may be one of fear and real questions as to which character will be killed.
Student Sophie finds by entering the website the narrative starts a sequence of events and actions and starts the patter n of events taking place before their timely demise by John’s character doing things this then engages the audience with my character and the narrative becomes more emotive .

This will lead to a successful horror trailer. Having looked at time and use of scenes with flash back summary and stretch and discourse scenes longer than the story time with slow motion sequences.
Narrative structure
Tordov equilibrium disruption and props character theory were considered when I started my research and tried to write synopsis for my horror trailer.In these theories Victims use their thinking , physical or props to solve the crime or reveal to overthrow the killer.

Icons :- blood gore , knives, shadows, darkness, masks, ghosts, deformities , are all instantly recognisable icons used in horror movies for years.
Lots of strong icons in movies like Werewolf movie & Twilight 2004 movie.

Music and sound:- Music and sound for horror are sometimes slow with different fast tempo to go with action or chases. Halloween movie is famous for its use of same repeated piano code to create aerratic music that audience recognises. Sometimes you get a loud pounding noises with bangs, scream and crash to keep the audience at the edge of their seats.

Films like Psycho , Jaws, Jurassic park and Twilight use similar music to create mild horror moods which become recognisable as a music motif to help set mood for horror music, or give you hints with music as to when there is going to be a killing or murderous blood scene.

The horror conventions Analysis

The horror conventions Analysis
Having watched several different horror movies and looked at different new horror based or scary trailers to see and learn about the conventions, I have come up with a summary of the most horror similarity and icons and conventions used.
Having watched films like nosferatu (1922 German Dracula adaptation ) and Dracula (Bram Stoker's Dracula 1992 by Francis Ford Coppola), Halloween (Halloween, released in 1978 by John Carpernter),Texas chain saw massacre (The Texas Chain Saw Massacre is a 1974 horror film directed by Tobe Hooper old version 1980 and new 2002 released ), and the new films like Twilight Movie (Twilight is a 2008 romantic-fantasy film with Horror Themes vampire and werewolf Hybrid movie), Aliens (Alien (film), 1979 film directed by Ridley Scott and second Aliens (film), 1986 sequel directed by James Cameron) , Predator ( sometimes referred to Science fiction Horror ) . Later I also saw horror trailers for “Wolfman (2010 Release) “ and few others recent horror trailers on You tube and ITunes.

Mis en Scene(things placed in scene or movies to add to the theme to make it recognisable. Isolated settings locations, eg, “Aliens” set on new planet, “Dark Knight “ 2009 or eerie scenes at night and haunted houses, these scenes create a very dark atmosphere which adds to the tensions of the plot.
The creative dark shadowy lightings as used in “Nosferatu” is still seen in lot of horror films today including Dracula , psycho (1950 & 1996 version) and Wolf man 2010.

Camera editing for horror movies tend to be fast suspenseful scenes to create tensions or scary moments. Sometimes editing is faster for chases or violent action where someone is chased or running with lot of pov(point of view shots) are all intercut with expressions of fear with the likes of “Evil dead 1989” movies that used a lot of hand held camera shots with chases.
Modern horror uses technologies with the likes of steady cam( camera mounted to allow camera operator to move quickly and freely and sometimes run to show point of view for audience of victim or hero in chase.

Characters in horror films
These tends to be innocent girls, hedonistic teenagers (the ones with no regard to morals and the like to sleep around with more than one partner.)
Sometimes the bad \villain or killer could be a human, super natural or of alien\monster origin. Aliens and predator have elements of horror and action with cross breeding of Genre including Science Fiction, to keep audience entertained with moments of scary scenes to make them jump.

The final girl theory by Carol Clover said characters who may be a young attractive innocent female who survives the horrific events that follow and defeat the monster or killer may even have a history or past link with killer and may have boyish names to show similarity with films like “scream 1,2,3 “, “Psycho “ and “Aliens”.

Story themes or issues.
Good mostly triumphs over evil they fight or conflict with good or evil the unholy spirit affecting an individual or group of people as seen in Lost boys or twilight movie.

Sometimes the villain or killer may have unfinished acts and comeback repeatedly for revenge like in “Friday the 13th” various incarnations and” Halloween “movies. Murder and strange events add to the confusion of plot and characters like in nightmare on Elmstreets “ is a classic horror franchise which being revived after it success in late 1990 and now a new remake of the old classic aimed at new teenage audience.
Killer can be evil spirts ,monsters, alien orgin,or not from Earth.